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enclosed hunting-ground

  • 1 saeptum

    saeptum ( sēp-), i, n. [id.] (class.; usu. plur.).
    I.
    Prop.
    A.
    In gen., a fence, en closure, wall, etc.; plur. absol.:

    nunc de saeptis, quae tutandi causā fundi, aut partis fiant, dicam,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 14, 1; cf.

    the context: quibus enim saeptis tam immanes beluas continebimus?

    Cic. Phil. 13, 3, 5:

    saxea saepta,

    id. ib. 4, 701:

    saepta candentia,

    Mart. Cap. 2, § 108:

    nisi saeptis revolsis,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 4, 9.—With gen.:

    transit fulmen caeli per saepta domorum,

    Lucr. 1, 490; cf. id. 6, 228; 6, 860.— Sing.:

    AEDICVLAM, ARAM, SAEPTVM, CLVSVM, VETVSTATE DIRVTA RESTITVIT,

    Inscr. Orell. 1515.—
    B.
    Esp.: Saeptum lini, a hunter's net or toils, Nemes. Cyneg. 308.—
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    In gen., any enclosed place, an enclosure:

    ut intra saepta (sc. villae) habeat aquam,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 11, 2.—
    2.
    Esp.
    a.
    A fold for cattle:

    quamvis multa meis exiret victima saeptis,

    Verg. E. 1, 34:

    saepta repetit pecus,

    Col. 6, 23, 3.—
    b.
    A fish-pond or preserve:

    animadvertimus intra saepta pelagios greges inertis mugilis,

    Col. 8, 17, 8.—
    c.
    Plur., a large enclosed place in the Campus Martius, where the people assembled to vote, and where were many handsome shops:

    cum ille in saepta irruisset,

    Cic. Mil. 15, 41:

    est (sc. dies) quoque, quo populum jus est includere saeptis,

    Ov. F. 1, 53; cf. Mart. 9, 60, 1. —
    d.
    Saeptum venationis, a park, warren, preserve, enclosed hunting-ground, Varr. R. R. 3, 12, 2; cf. the context.—
    B.
    Any thing used for enclosing, etc.; hence,
    1.
    A palisade, stake, pale:

    inermem tribunum adoriantur fragmentis saeptorum et fustibus,

    Cic. Sest. 37, 79.—
    2.
    A sluice, flood-gate, Dig. 43, 21, 1, § 4.—
    3.
    Medic. t. t., the diaphragm, midriff:

    jecur... ab ipso saepto orsum,

    Cels. 4, 1; cf. id. 5, 26, 15; 7, 4, 2;

    called also transversum saeptum,

    id. 4, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > saeptum

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